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Preplanning Your Funeral Saves Loved Ones Stress And Money
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Planning our own funeral is
a task few of us wish to tackle. Yet funerals
can be a major expense for many families, and
advance planning can save your estate money
and your loved ones a lot of emotional stress.
Here are a few tips for preplanning
a funeral so that you have the funeral that
you (or the terminal person you are planning
it for) desire at the best price.
The average cost for a funeral,
according to the National Funeral Directors
Association, is $6,500. But that doesn’t
include such things as the cemetery plot, the
grave marker, and some miscellaneous expenses
such as flowers. Choosing expensive options
can easily push the cost of a funeral over $10,000.
The surviving loved ones must
make these decisions very quickly after death,
at a time they are grieving. It’s common
for them to “prove their love” by
buying an expensive casket and service, even
though they may end up spending far more than
the deceased would have chosen. That’s
why preplanning can help make this inevitable
event far less stressful for your loved ones.
Preplanning doesn’t mean
simply telling your family what you want for
your funeral. You need to actively shop and
price. Otherwise you may “want”
a funeral that is far more expensive than you
realize or that your estate can afford.
Start with a funeral home’s
price list. Federal rules require all funeral
homes to provide a specific, detailed price
list for their goods and services. You don’t
have to select every item on the list, either.
Keep in mind that most states
don’t require the use of a funeral home
for a service. You or your church may want to
simply hold a memorial service without the body
present, thus eliminating the need for embalming,
an expensive casket, or attending funeral staff.
Shop around. The cost of funeral
home services can vary widely. Caskets are a
particular area where costs can be dramatically
cut, without sacrificing the deceased’s
desires. The cost of caskets at a large Midwestern
funeral home, for example, runs from a low of
$700 to a high of $15,500. Third-party casket
stores, including some online, have entered
the market in recent years, selling caskets
well below the cost of what many funeral homes
charge. And the funeral home must use that casket
without charging a handling fee.
Know what you are required
by law to have and what isn’t required.
Two examples are embalming and “grave
liners.” State laws typically don’t
require embalming, at least within two to three
days of death. As for grave or vault liners,
or what the funeral industry calls “outer
burial containers,” state laws again typically
don’t require it. But most cemeteries
require some sort of liner so that the ground
doesn’t eventually settle over the grave,
but that can be relatively inexpensive. Yet
as with caskets, liner costs range widely, from
less than $1,000 to over $8,000.
Consider cremation. It’s
generally less expensive than a “full
service funeral” that includes a casket
and burial, though this increasingly popular
choice is certainly not for everyone.
To prepay or not. There are
several ways to prefund a funeral, from paying
the funeral home directly to buying a dedicated
life insurance policy to establishing your own
investment account for that purpose. Each has
their pros and cons. But what is certain is
that preplanning presents the opportunity to
set aside money for the inevitable expenses,
again potentially saving your loved ones money
and stress.
Look for financial help. Social
Security pays its beneficiaries a small death
benefit. Also, veterans are entitled to a free
burial and grave marker in a national cemetery.
Ultimately, the issue of preplanning
your funeral isn’t what you spend for
it but whether what is spent buys the type of
funeral and burial that you want and can afford.
If you desire a lavish funeral with an expensive
casket and a high-cost location within the cemetery,
and you can afford it, that’s fine. If
you prefer cremation or a “party”
without the traditional funeral, that’s
fine, too.
What you don’t want is
to force your surviving loved ones into “guessing”
your wishes and making potentially expensive
financial decisions under severe stress.
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